成人高考高起點(diǎn)?？茪v年真題及答案：2006年英語

以下由湖南自考生網(wǎng)為考生整理的成人高考高起點(diǎn)專科：2006年英語歷年真題及答案。

2006年成人高考高起點(diǎn)專科全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語真題

一、語音知識：共量小題;每題l.5分，共7.5分。在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

第1題 請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )。

A.therefore

B.through

C.theater

D.thirsty

【答案】A

第2題 請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )。

A. ground

B. blouse

C. cousin

D. thousand

【答案】C

第3題 請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )。

A.gather

B.gentle

C.goat

D.gold

【答案】B

第4題 請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )。

A.comb

B.globe

C.smoke

D.clock

【答案】D

第5題 請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )。

A.treat

B.head

C.leaf

D.cheap

【答案】B

二、詞匯與語法知識(共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分)從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

第6題—Thank you for coming to meet me.

—__________ .

A. I’m fine

B. My duty

C. Nice to meet you

D. My pleasure

【正確答案】D

第7題It was really kind__________ you to help me with my homework.

A. about

B. for

C. of

D. to

【正確答案】C

第8題—Is James coming with us

—No, he can’t—he__________ for his exams.

A. has studied

B. studies

C. studied

D. is studying

【正確答案】D

第9題 I was caught in a heavy rain. I__________ have brought an umbrella.

A. could

B. should

C. must

D. would

【正確答案】B

第10題 It is hard to imagine how people will__________ the winter without electricity.

A. get away

B. get in

C. get out

D. get through

【正確答案】D

第11題 —Is there any bathroom on this floor

—No. Please go__________ , on your right.

A. upstairs

B. ahead

C. straight

D. away

【正確答案】A

第12題__________we did was call Susan to tell her we wouldn’t be back till Tuesday afternoon.

A. How

B. That

C. What

D. Which

【正確答案】C

第13題Keep practicing, and your English will__________ .

A. improve

B. be improving

C. have improved

D. have been improving

【正確答案】A

第14題 You can choose__________ apples, oranges, or bananas.

A. all

B. both

C. either

D. neither

【正確答案】C

第15題Michael used to look nervous when __________.

A. scold

B. to be scolded

C. scolding

D. scolded

【正確答案】D

第16題 I’m afraid I cannot__________ two hours for the film tonight.

A. afford

B. costsave

C. take

【正確答案】A

第17題 George cooked me a meal, __________was a first for him.

A. what

B. when

C. who

D. which

【正確答案】D

第18題 The number of girls receiving college education __________in the country during the past 10 years.

A. is doubled

B. has doubled

C. was doubled

D. had doubled

【正確答案】B

第19題 Don’t forget__________ your mom tomorrow.

A. calling

B. to call

C. to have called

D. having called

【正確答案】B

第20題 The thief had disappeared__________the boy could stop him.

A. as

B. once

C. before

D. until

【正確答案】C

三、完形填空(共15小題;每題2分，共30分)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

“Dad, can you tell me how to get rich?”

My dad put down the evening paper. “21__________do you want to get rich, son?”

“Because today Jimmy’s mom 22 __________up in their new car, and they were going to their beach house for the weekend. He 23__________ three of his friends, 24__________Mike and I weren’t invited. They told us we weren’t invited because we were ‘25__________kids(孩子)’.”

“They26__________?” my dad asked unbelievably.

“Yeah.” I replied in a 27__________voice.

My dad silently28__________his head, and went back to reading the paper. I stood waiting for 29__________.

I30__________the same public school where the rich people sent their kids. That was because my 31__________lived on one side of the street. Had I lived on the other side of the street, I would have gone to a 32__________school, with kids from families more like mine.

My dad finally put down the paper. I could33__________he was thinking.

“Well, son,” he began slowly. “If you want to be rich, you have to34__________to use your head, son,” he said, smiling. He really35__________that.

21.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. How

B. What

C. When

D. Why

【正確答案】D

22.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. drove

B. rode

C. stepped

D. walked

【正確答案】A

23.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. carried

B. called

C. found

D. took

【正確答案】D

24.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. but

B. for

C. so

D. then

【正確答案】A

25.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. bad

B. poor

C. weak

D. young

【正確答案】B

26請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. die

B. didn't

C.were

D.weren't

【正確答案】A

27.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. broken

B. gentle

C. hurt

D. pleasing

【正確答案】C

28.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. struck

B. shook

C. held

D. raised

【正確答案】B

29.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. an answer

B. blame

C. praise

D. a question

【正確答案】A

30.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. left

B. liked

C. began

D. attended

【正確答案】D

31.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. room

B. house

C. family

D. home

【正確答案】C

32.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. close

B. different

C. modern

D. similar

【正確答案】B

33.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. realize

B. recognize

C. tell

D. understand

【正確答案】C

34.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. attempt

B. continue

C. learn

D. manage

【正確答案】C

35.請選擇最佳選項(xiàng)( )。

A. said

B. meat

C. felt

D. considered

【正確答案】B

四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題3分，共45分)閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

A

Up to now, you have probably spent most of your time on English grammar and new words. You already know quite a lot about what the rules of English grammar are, and how to form sentences in English. This knowledge is necessary for you to continue your study, but it is not enough for you to speak English well. In order to develop conversational listening and speaking skills, you need practice in these skills, and this is what this textbook aims to give you.

Each unit in this book does not aim at grammar. Instead, the main goal of each unit is to provide conversational tasks or functions(功能)such as introducing yourself, talking about likes and dislikes, and inviting someone to go somewhere. In order to take part in English conversation, it is necessary to learn how these and other basic functions are used in English.

At the end of each unit, you and your classmates will work together to solve(解決)a problem based on the functions you have just learned.

This book gives you chances to listen to native speakers. It also gives you guided practice in developing conversational skills.

36.What does this book aim to provide for the user?

A. Knowledge about grammar rules.

B. Ways to remember new English words.

C. Exercises for skills to form sentences in English.

D. Practice in conversational listening and speaking skills.

【正確答案】D

37.At the end of each unit learners are required __________.

A. to perform a task

B. to make a travel plan

C. to introduce a classmate

D. to learn another function

【正確答案】A

38.This book is probably written for English learners __________.

A. who have never listened to native speakers

B. who have no idea how to solve language problems

C. who know some grammar but are weak at speaking

D. who know some functions but need to practice them

【正確答案】C

B

I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was hard keeping my house from becoming a battlefield.

It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago, Zack, then 16, couldn’t make it through a day without making his sisters, Alex 11 and Taryn 9, angry.

My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an age. We reasoned, punished, and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our family. His answer was “I say it because it’s true.”

I even tried telling the girls to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at war. When there was no way out, I told everything to my sister in an e?mail. She replied, “Don’t e?mail me. E?mail him.”

Our son was online(上網(wǎng))every day, mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually hear me this way. I didn’t say anything different, but e?mail just took the tension(緊張氣氛)away. There’d be no shouting or door banging. Zack wouldn’t feel under attack.

Zack didn’t reply for days. When he finally did, his entire message was four small words. I smiled when I read them: “You’re right. I’m sorry.”

The children still fought, of course, but Zack changed. Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. I like that they don’t tune me out as much. They like not having to listen to me shouting to them. Or as Alex says, “You’re so much nicer online.”

All I know is that the house is quiet, but we’re talking.

39.What was the trouble before the online talk in the family?

A. The writer failed to understand her daughters.

B. The children couldn’t get along peacefully.

C. The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.

D. The parents were not willing to talk with their children.

【正確答案】B

40.Which of the following did the writer try to deal with her son?

A. Talking with him about his pain.

B. Telling him about the truth of the family.

C. Telling her daughters to keep away from him.

D. Encouraging her daughters to fight against him.

【正確答案】D

41.The writer e?mailed her sister__________ .

A. to tell her the family problem

B. hoping she’d e?mail the boy

C. asking about child?raising

D. to reduce the tension

【正確答案】A

42.Tune me out in the passage probably means “__________ ”.

A. quarrel with me

B. get angry with me

C. pay no attention to me

D. keep me out of their rooms

【正確答案】C

C

Hundreds of thousands of young children are being given mobiles(移動電話)by their parents against official health advice. One in nine five?to?nine?year olds has a mobile. This will rise to one in five in a year or two, making this the fastest growing group of mobile users.

A report on mobile safety says that while it is not sure whether they hurt users, children should not be allowed to use mobiles as much as grown?ups. This is because their brains are still developing and their bones are thinner, making it easier for mobile phone radio waves to pass through them. Mobile phone companies say they do not aim at under?16s, although some of their mobiles are designed to interest younger children.

Many of the mobiles are paid for as a safety measure so that the child can always call a parent when necessary. However, when children see that their friends have a mobile, it can become popular among them.

Professor Colin at Oxford University, who studies mobile phone radio waves, told BBC News：“It’s new technology(技術(shù))and the science is still developing. We have to be very careful about children—if there are any effects they would hurt young children more than grown?ups.” He suggested that children should be encouraged to use text messages rather than spoken conversations, as this would reduce the amount of radio waves greatly.

43.Which age group of mobile users is increasing fastest?

A. From 1 to 5.

B. From 5 to 9.

C. From 9 to 16.

D. Above 16.

【正確答案】B

44.What do mobile phone companies say about their business?

A. They make mobiles for those over 16.

B. They don’t serve those who are under 16.

C. Their designers know the brains of children users.

D. Younger children are more interested in their mobiles.

【正確答案】A

45.According to Professor Colin, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Reducing radio waves is a hard task for scientists.

B. Children should not be allowed to use mobiles.

C. Scientists usually care for young children more than grown?ups.

D. Sending each other text messages is safer than regular calling.

【正確答案】D

46.What do you think is the purpose of this passage?

A. To make known that children mobile users are increasing very fast.

B. To warn people about the danger of children using mobiles.

C. To discuss the effects of mobile phone radio waves.

D. To teach people a safe way of using mobiles.

【正確答案】B

D

When memories of holiday pumpkin pies(南瓜餡餅)are not fresh any more, large?pumpkin growers are already planning next year’s crop. Every year farmers around the world work very hard to see who can grow the world’s largest pumpkin.

The present world record belongs to Steve Daletas of Oregon. His pumpkin weighed 1,385 pounds (628 kilograms). That’s heavier than large bears! In August the pumpkin grew 29 pounds (13 kilograms) per day! Our reporter spoke with Andrew Sabin, who was one of the organizers of the 2003 Large?Pumpkin Weighing Competition(比賽).

To grow a large pumpkin, Sabin explained, you need the right seed and the right soil, and a lot of hard work.“It’s like a baby,” he said. “You look at your baby every day.”

All the hard work leads up to the weighing competitions, which usually take place in October. Top prize winners can earn thousands of dollars.

Just getting the large pumpkins away from the farm can be very difficult. The pumpkins are so heavy that farmers often have to use forklifts(叉車)to move them.

What do farmers do with the large pumpkins after the competition? According to Sabin, restaurants often buy the pumpkins for show. Top winners can also sell their pumpkin seeds to other farmers hoping to beat the world record the next year.

Would the large pumpkins be made into pumpkin pies? Not likely, Sabin said. “They don’t taste so good as the small pumpkins that are grown to eat.”

Animals seem to like them though—at least one large pumpkin was fed to an elephant at the Oregon Zoo!

47.Which of the following is TRUE of the passage?

A. People continue to pay attention to holiday pumpkin pies.

B. Farmers in the world are eager to grow pumpkins for food.

C. Farmers try their best to grow pumpkins as large as possible.

D. Pumpkin growers find it difficult to plan the next year’s farming.

【正確答案】C

48.What can we know about Steve Daletas from the passage?

A. His pumpkin is the heaviest in the world.

B. His farm has grown 1,385 pounds of pumpkins.

C. He tries to find bears heavier than his pumpkin.

D. He is an organizer of the 2003 pumpkin competition.

【正確答案】A

49.What does It refer to in “It’s like a baby”?

A. seed

B. pumpkin

C. soil

D. work

【正確答案】B

50.What might happen to the largest pumpkins after the competition?

A. Winners move them back to their farms.

B. The Oregon Zoo uses them to attract visitors.

C. Their seeds are sold to the farmers who need them.

D. Some restaurants make huge pumpkin pies with them.

【正確答案】C

五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分)

根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：一位女士在商店為兒子挑選T恤衫，大小和式樣都合適，也有喜歡的顏色，但價格太高。

(Shop Assistant = SCustomer = C)

S:Good morning, madam.51___

C:Yes. You see, I’m looking for a T?shirt for my son.

S:We have a large variety of T?shirts. What about this one

C:Oh, I like it.52___

S:Let me see... Size 4,6... Yes, we have size 8. Here you are.

C:Um, but I don’t really like this color.53___

S:Yes, we also have pink, orange, black, blue, and...

C:Good. I think blue is nice.54___

S:It’s $50.

C:Oh, really? I’m afraid55___. I’ll have to think about it.

【正確答案】51.What can I do for you/Can I help you

52.Do you have size 8

53.Do you have any other color(s)

54.How much (is it)

55.it’s too expensive評分說明：本題應(yīng)補(bǔ)入5處，每處3分，共15分。補(bǔ)入的部分內(nèi)容恰當(dāng)、詞句正確、通順的給滿分。與答案不同但意思、語言無錯誤的不扣分。大體正確的，給2分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有毛病但尚能達(dá)意的，給1分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有嚴(yán)重錯誤的，給0.5分或不給分。完全錯誤或只寫個別單詞的不給分。每句中的拼寫錯誤每1~2處扣0.5分，不倒扣分。

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

56.Tim多年前曾在寧波工作，他告訴老朋友大鵬最近要來寧波，希望看看中國的變化。假設(shè)你是大鵬，請給Tim回封信，告訴他：

1.歡迎他來寧波;

2.為他預(yù)訂賓館;

3.建議去義烏：新的國際化大市場，很多外國商人在那里采購;離寧波不遠(yuǎn)，來回最多只需兩天。

注意：1.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好;

2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

**************************************

Dear Tim,

What do you think about it

I’m looking forward to your coming.

Best,

Dapeng

【正確答案】One possible version:

Dear Tim,

I’m very glad to know that you’ll be back to Ningbo for a visit. As soon as you can fix the dates I’ll book a hotel room for you. I know that you hope to see how China has changed in these years. Why don’t you go to Yiwu? A visit to that city is worth your time. Yiwu has become a new international market, and a lot of businessmen from abroad live there, buying goods and sending them to their home countries. As the city is close to Ningbo, the trip will take no more than two days. What do you think about it? I’m looking forward to your coming.

Best,

Dapeng